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英 / 西 / 日 / 法四语种 · 单词按 A1–C2(日语 N5–N1)· 语块按类型归类

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等级维度按 CEFR(A1–C2)

a bar of chocolate

A2

phr. 一块巧克力

He ate a bar of chocolate during the reading exam.
他在阅读考试时吃了一块巧克力。
Hey, can I have a bar of chocolate please?
嘿,请问能给我一块巧克力吗?

a bunch of flowers

B1

phr. 一束花

She received a bunch of flowers for her academic achievement.
她因学术成就收到了一束花。
He bought a bunch of flowers on his way home.
他在回家路上买了一束花。

a cup of coffee

A1

phr. 一杯咖啡

She ordered a cup of coffee before the lecture began.
讲座开始前,她点了一杯咖啡。
Hey, wanna grab a cup of coffee with me?
嘿,想和我一起去喝杯咖啡吗?

a lot

A1
/ə lɑːt/

很多

Thanks a lot for your help.
非常感谢你的帮助。
Thanks, I owe you a lot for this help.
谢谢,这次帮忙我欠你太多了。

a piece of advice

A2

phr. 一条建议

The professor gave us a piece of advice on essay writing.
教授就论文写作给了我们一条建议。
Hey, can I give you a piece of advice?
嘿,我能给你提个建议吗?

abandon

B1
/əˈbændən/v

v. 放弃

They abandoned the ship.
他们弃船了。
Don't abandon me here, okay?
别把我丢在这里,好吗?

abbreviate

C1
v

v. 缩写

We often abbreviate lengthy terms in academic writing.
在学术写作中,我们常常缩写冗长的术语。
Just abbreviate my name to Alex, okay?
把我的名字简称为亚历克斯就行,好吗?

abdomen

C1
n

n. 腹部

The specimen's abdomen was examined under the microscope.
标本的腹部在显微镜下接受了检查。
Ouch, my abdomen hurts after eating that burger.
哎哟,吃了那个汉堡后我肚子疼。

abduct

C1
v

v. 绑架

The suspects attempted to abduct a child near the school.
嫌疑人企图在学校附近绑架一名儿童。
They abducted him right off the street last night.
昨晚他们直接把他从街上掳走了。

abide

C1
v

v. 忍受;遵守

Citizens must abide by the regulations outlined in the contract.
公民必须遵守合同中列明的规定。
I can't abide his terrible cooking anymore, honestly.
说实话,我实在受不了他做的难吃菜了。

ability

B1
/əˈbɪləti/n

能力

She has the ability to lead.
她有领导能力。
She has the ability to stay calm under pressure.
她有能力在压力下保持冷静。

ablaze

C2
adj

adj. 燃烧着的

The abandoned warehouse was found completely ablaze at midnight.
半夜时,人们发现那座废弃仓库已完全陷入火海。
Look! The whole hillside is ablaze after the crash.
看!事故发生后整个山坡都烧成了一片火海。

able

B1
/ˈeɪbl/adj

adj. 能够的

She is able to swim now.
她现在会游泳了。
I never thought I'd be able to do any of this stuff. But I can. Anyone can wear the mask.
我从没想过我能做到这些事。但我可以。任何人都可以戴上这面具。

abode

C2
n

n. 住所

The scholar returned to his quiet abode after the lecture.
讲座结束后,这位学者回到了他安静的住所。
Come over to my new abode for a beer tonight.
今晚来我的新住处喝杯啤酒吧。

aboriginal

C1
adj

adj. 土著的

The aboriginal culture has existed for thousands of years.
这里的原住民文化已经存在数千年了。
Look, that's an aboriginal painting on the rock!
看,岩石上那是一幅原住民绘画!

abort

C1
v

v. 中止;流产

The mission was aborted due to a critical system failure.
由于关键系统故障,任务被中止了。
We had to abort the plan when it started raining.
天开始下雨时,我们只好中止计划。

abound

C2
v

v. 大量存在

Wildlife abounds in the untouched forest reserve.
在这片未受破坏的森林保护区里,野生动物繁多。
Dude, crabs abound on this beach at night!
老兄,晚上这片沙滩上到处都是螃蟹!

above all

B1

phr. 首先,最重要的是

Above all, the essay must present a clear argument.
最重要的是,文章必须提出清晰的论点。
Above all, we need to stay calm right now.
最重要的是,我们现在需要保持冷静。

abreast

C2
adv

adv. 并肩

The two runners finished the race abreast of each other.
两名赛跑者并驾齐驱地完成了比赛。
We walked abreast down the busy street chatting.
我们并排走在繁忙的街道上聊着天。

abroad

A2
/əˈbrɔːd/adv

adv. 在国外

She wants to study abroad.
她想出国留学。
She studied abroad and loved the food there.
她在国外留学,爱上了那里的食物。

abrupt

B2
adj

adj. 突然的;粗鲁的

The meeting came to an abrupt end after the alarm.
警报响起后,会议戛然而止。
Whoa, that turn was way too abrupt, dude!
哇,老兄,这转弯也太突然了吧!

absence

B2
n

n. 缺席

His absence from the meeting was officially recorded.
他缺席会议一事已被正式记录在案。
Hey, we noticed your absence at the party last night.
嘿,昨晚派对上我们注意到你没来。

absent

B1
/ˈæbsənt/adj

adj. 缺席的

Why were you absent yesterday?
你昨天为什么缺席?
He was absent from the party last night.
他昨晚没参加聚会。

absolute

B2
adj

adj. 绝对的

The theory requires absolute precision in every measurement taken.
该理论要求每次测量都绝对精确。
That was an absolute disaster, we gotta leave now.
那简直是一场彻底的灾难,我们得赶紧走了。
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